Ten years of feeding crows has taught me a lot. It has confirmed the popular observation that crows are, indeed, highly intelligent. It has also revealed that crows can be phenomenally stupid. On balance, no single generality concerning their behavior will serve. One must resort to nuance and contradiction. The bird of paradise is a brightly colored rainforest bird with long, elaborate feathers and a bizarre courtship dance. It is not a single species, but an entire family containing roughly 42 to 45 distinct species. The crow is not among them. The crow is not a bird-of-paradise. The crow is a bird of paradox.
For example, one of their more maddening traits is to
make life and communal living perplexing as a quantum algorithm using
Hamiltonian simulation for solving wave equations in multidimensional space. If
I toss a peanut to a single crow, it is not uncommon that as soon as the crow
pounces on the peanut it gives a jubilant cry to its tribe, who then appear in
a murder of twenty to thirty crows. The murder breaks up into a chaos of
activity and high excitement. The crows speedily diverge to claim their trophy
peanut, and fights break out almost immediately. The fights are serious, and
weirdly primordial, like something out of the Cretaceous period. Crows aren’t
inherently mean, but they do seem to have flash-point tempers. A popular tactic
is to grab one of the opponent’s wings, give it a mighty tug and flip the
combatant over on its back, upon which the antagonist pounces with bloodthirsty
gusto. I have to break things up. It’s one of the reasons I ceased – or tried
to cease – feeding crows. This behavior doesn’t break out all the time, but
enough to make one question whether feeding crows is a prudent thing to do.
Which, of course, it is not.
That said, I wasn’t motivated by prudence to feed
crows. It was something deeper. A need to connect with them. I had a crow when
I was ten. I got it out of a nest with another infant crow, which I gave to my
dad’s brother-in-law, who had a farm nearby. It was he and my dad that sent me
up the ladder to get them. I had my doubts, but they were adults, grown men, so
I deferred to their knowledge and wisdom; they must know what they were doing.
My uncle-in-law’s crow grew to old age. He got to fly around a farm in what
they called Gopher Gulch until a very mature age. Mine did not. I spent several
months with her, spending nearly all day with her, including a trip from
Minneapolis to Denver. She perched on the rim of a cardboard box on the
backseat of my dad’s Buick. We let her fly around at rest stops. She slept with
Pepper, the family dog, a black cocker spaniel with a sweet disposition. The
crow would nestle so close to the dog that the two looked like one animal. They
did most of their sleeping in my grandmother’s laundry room, who, I suspect,
was less than pleased with the arrangement. Predictably, one morning the crow
was gone. My father attempted an explanation. The crow was taken to a zoo. I
was ten. I knew that was bullshit. But I didn’t want to know her true fate. I
didn’t pursue the topic, and brooded on yet another aspect of the human
adventure, a world-altering phenomenon ponderous with irrationality, violence,
ingenuity, phantasmagoria and baffling contradictions.
I’m a runner. I began feeding crows on my runs. I’m
astonished at how long I was able to keep that up. Eventually, I found myself
spending more time feeding crows than running. My wife accompanied me most of
the time. It was good to have some help. Nor was it long before the neighbors
began to complain. We were a little taken aback by the hostility so many people
directed toward crows. Keep in mind, we run in one of Seattle’s more affluent
neighborhoods. The homes and landscaping are high end real estate. There are
mansions. Most of the homes are priced between one to two million. When it
comes to property, people are understandably anxious. One neighbor in
particular, a man about my age, maybe younger (I’m 79), upset my wife his brash
and highly aggressive attacks on her devotion to feeding and caring for crows.
The first time he upbraided her was while she was walking one of the switchback
trails in a small park. He demanded to see what was in the bag she was
carrying. She told him it was none of his business. The exchange did not go
well. The man assumed the obdurate stance of an ICE agent. I was with her the
last time the man aggressively accosted our otherwise mellow walk to the street
where we begin our running. My initial response was to tell him to go fuck
himself. But I refrained. Instead, I approached him and tried to educate him on
the more positive aspects of having crows in one’s neighborhood. The man was
obsessed with rats. The rat population had gone up, and had done some damage to
the wiring system of his RV, but the increase in the rat population had nothing
to do with crows; it was due to a neighbor across the street digging deep
trenches to renovate their sewage system. There is also a high population of
rats to begin with on Queen Anne Hill since our neighborhood is only a mile or
two distant from Pier 86, where three towering grain silos overlook a wharf for
filling tankers with grain from the Palouse country in eastern Washington. I
explained that crows outcompete rats for resources, and have been known to
attack rats on occasion. I suggested that if he worried about rats damaging his
property and nibbling on his wires, he might consider feeding crows. He found
my suggestion pretty funny, and it was nice to see my friendly approach
assuaged his hostility a little, but I don’t think I made much headway in
softening or altering his stance against corvids.
I wanted stop feeding crows, but found it impossible
to do so on my preferred route for running. Once you form a bond with a group
of animals, it’s hard to break it. It’s emotionally draining. And the crows get
crabby. I’ve seen a crow throw a tantrum on the sidewalk, extending his wings
and cawing his head off. It’s also quite common to get bonked on the back of my
head by a crow. It’s one of their favorite maneuvers. I’ve also been pooped on
a number of times, but I’ve been told it’s good luck to get shit on by a crow.
It feels like an egg running down my hair.
I began running down by Westlake Avenue North, on the
west side of Lake Union, where there are rows of small, non-floating commercial
buildings built on pilings over the water as well as some marinas and houseboat
communities. The crows don’t know me there. I can run in peace. I also prefer
it down there – with the notable exception of walking under the Aurora bridge
traversing Mercer to get there, which is filthy with trash and human waste –
because the space is so much more open, due to the lake. I hoped that after a
year or two the crows in the neighborhood closer to home, which is a far more
residential area, would forget me. They didn’t. Crows have a remarkable memory
for faces, and if you’re deemed someone friendly to their cause, they will not
let you forget that. People who argue that feeding crows encourages them to
feel more comfortable around humans and thereby make themselves more vulnerable
to the abuse of malefactors is dead wrong. Crows distinguish quite emphatically
between humans who are in no way to be trusted to humans they perceive as
non-violent and caring. Even then, they tend to keep their distance. It’s rare
for a crow to get much closer to you on the ground than six or seven feet. Some
do, which is always nice since it makes feeding them so much easier.
Today, I had a visit from Bonker. Bonker is a crow who
lives on West McGraw Place. I call him Bonker because he likes to dive-bomb and
hit me on the back of the head. He must know by now that I'm not the one who
dispenses peanuts. That would be my wife. He never bonks her. He bonks me. I
usually wear a wool hat. Maybe that’s why. He knows his claws can pierce my
skin. I felt his wings as he passed within a quarter inch of my balding scalp.
R gave him a peanut or two.
Louise is a special case. Louise is a crow with an
injured leg. It hangs, useless and dead, while she manages to land and perch on
her one good leg. I began feeding her ten years ago, in 2016, and have been
feeding her ever since. She’s had a number of favorite spots over the years,
but I was generally able to find her by whistling. After I began running down
by Lake Union, R made a special walk to track her down and feed her. For
several years there was a man a few years younger than me who was absolutely
devoted to feeding her. He didn’t live in the neighborhood. He drove here. He
would wait patiently for hours at a time. Unfortunately, his wife wanted to
move south to Olympia, so he had to stop. That must’ve gone really hard with
him. Louise disappeared for several weeks and we assumed the worse. The last
time she came out I could see her one good leg buckle as she hit the ground.
Her feathers get really scraggly during the summer as well. She barely has any
tail feathers left. In early September all the crows start to molt and Louise’s
feathers begin to grow back, which is a relief. R spotted her among a huge
murder of crows on the other side of Queen Anne Avenue North, close to a
Catholic grade school and convent. She does that occasionally; move to a
different area. She does know where we live, and will follow us home in our
car. R heard her once when she was working in the garden. That pattern was
repeated for about a week and then she disappeared again. It’s impossible to
say what exactly is going on with Louise. One thing is certain: she’s a
survivor.
Louise reveals another aspect to crows that argues
against the presumed worry that feeding them will somehow compromise their
ability to hunt for food on their own. The crows do fine on their own. The
peanuts are a treat, not a primary source of nutrition.
Louise, of course, has no idea we’ve named her Louise.
Nor does anyone else. Others may have their own names for her. R has a crow she
has named Russell (after Russell Crowe) who comes around nearly every day. It
is my view that Russell should be named Jane Russell. I’m pretty sure Russell
is a female. She disappeared for a few weeks and when she returned she was
accompanied by two bratty fledglings.
Then there’s Buddy. Buddy’s a stellar jay, but a
corvid nevertheless. On several occasions I’ve returned from a long run to find
Buddy perched on the railing on our entryway porch. I had no peanuts with me,
so I said wait here, I’ll be right back. I go in, get a couple of peanuts, and
when I get back to the perch, Buddy is still waiting. Buddy tends to be fussy.
Sometimes, if he feels the peanut is not quite up to his standards, he’ll drop
it in expectation for another, which we oblige with a follow-up peanut. He’s a
rude little punk and never leaves a tip.
I’ve heard crows give gifts to people whom they deem
kind. It may not be gifts at all that they’re leaving, but a confluence of
phenomena triggering instinctual behavior. Whatever it is, I’m still waiting
for my BMW.
